{"id":322744,"date":"2025-10-13T08:24:48","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T07:24:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/?p=322744"},"modified":"2025-10-13T08:49:45","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T07:49:45","slug":"from-search-engines-to-large-language-models-re-evaluating-the-right-to-be-forgotten-in-the-age-of-artificial-intelligence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/?p=322744","title":{"rendered":"From Search Engines to Large Language Models: Re-evaluating the Right to Be Forgotten in the Age of Artificial Intelligence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>This <a href=\"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Saar-Blueprint_Asena-Serdaroglu.pdf\">Saar Blueprint<\/a> explores the applicability of the Right to Be Forgotten (RTBF) to Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, within the framework of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Originally established by the Court of Justice of the European Union in the\u00a0<em>Google Spain<\/em>\u00a0case, the RTBF allows individuals to request the removal of personal data from search engine results.\u00a0However, since\u00a0the\u00a0<em>Google Spain<\/em>\u00a0case and the\u00a0adoption of the GDPR, the technology has evolved significantly. LLMs have recently entered into individuals\u2019 daily lives, and they shortly become very popular.\u00a0The emergence of LLMs now presents new challenges for the interpretation and enforcement of the RTBF. Through a comparative analysis of search engines and LLMs, this study raises the critical question of whether RTBF obligations should extend to these AI systems and investigates the legal and technical challenges of such an extension. Ultimately, the author argues that although RTBF is theoretically applicable to LLMs, meaningful implementation requires clearer legal guidance and technical innovation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dieser <a href=\"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Saar-Blueprint_Asena-Serdaroglu.pdf\">Saar Blueprint<\/a> untersucht die Anwendbarkeit des Rechts auf Vergessenwerden (Right to Be Forgotten, RTBF) auf gro\u00dfe Sprachmodelle (Large Language Models, LLMs) wie ChatGPT im Rahmen der Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO). Das RTBF wurde urspr\u00fcnglich vom Gerichtshof der Europ\u00e4ischen Union im Fall Google Spain eingef\u00fchrt und erm\u00f6glicht es Einzelpersonen, die Entfernung personenbezogener Daten aus Suchmaschinenergebnissen zu beantragen. Seit dem Fall\u00a0<em>Google Spain<\/em>\u00a0und der Verabschiedung der DSGVO hat sich die Technologie jedoch erheblich weiterentwickelt. LLMs haben k\u00fcrzlich Einzug in den Alltag der Menschen gehalten und sind in kurzer Zeit sehr beliebt geworden. Das Aufkommen von LLMs stellt nun neue Herausforderungen f\u00fcr die Auslegung und Durchsetzung des RTBF dar. Durch eine vergleichende Analyse von Suchmaschinen und LLMs wirft dieser Beitrag die kritische Frage auf, ob die RTBF-Verpflichtungen auf diese KI-Systeme ausgedehnt werden sollten, und untersucht die rechtlichen und technischen Herausforderungen einer solchen Ausweitung. Letztendlich argumentiert die Autorin, dass das RTBF zwar theoretisch auf LLMs anwendbar ist, eine sinnvolle Umsetzung jedoch klarere rechtliche Leitlinien und technische Innovationen erfordert.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Saar-Blueprint_Asena-Serdaroglu.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Einbettung von Saar Blueprint.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-f78cdb9b-8563-4337-84df-9a41a1c18c30\" href=\"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Saar-Blueprint_Asena-Serdaroglu.pdf\">Saar Blueprint<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Saar-Blueprint_Asena-Serdaroglu.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-f78cdb9b-8563-4337-84df-9a41a1c18c30\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This Saar Blueprint examines whether the EU\u2019s Right to Be Forgotten (RTBF), first established in Google Spain, can and should apply to Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT. By comparing search engines and LLMs, it highlights the new legal and technical challenges these AI systems pose for data protection under the GDPR. The author concludes that while RTBF could in principle extend to LLMs, effective enforcement will depend on clearer legal guidance and technological solutions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":322746,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,746,713],"tags":[698,492,979,829,108,174,978],"class_list":["post-322744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-allgemein","category-eugh","category-europarecht","tag-ai","tag-blog","tag-chatgpt","tag-dsgvo","tag-ecj","tag-europarecht","tag-rtbf"],"cc_featured_image_caption":{"caption_text":"","source_text":"","source_url":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322744","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=322744"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322744\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":322753,"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322744\/revisions\/322753"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/322746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=322744"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=322744"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jean-monnet-saar.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=322744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}