Europarecht / Völker- und Europarecht

An example of EU cooperation – The EU inter-state and institutional cooperation for the annual fishery quotas adoption

In December 2024, the EU’s AGRIFISH Council finalized the fishing quotas for 2025. This Saar Brief spotlights a complex web of institutional and inter-state cooperation. The agreement balances sustainable fish stock recovery with the socio-economic needs of European fishermen, reflecting the EU’s commitment to responsible fisheries management. As the third-largest global fisheries producer, the EU faces challenges like overfishing, ecosystem changes, and socio-economic pressures. This shows the important role of collaboration in shaping a sustainable blue economy.

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Aktuelles

Prof. Thomas Giegerich: The Rule of Law, Fundamental Rights, the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy and the ECHR: Quartet of Constant Dissonance?

In his newest publication, Prof. Giegerich postulates that the jurisdiction over the CFSP remains limited, leaving parts of EU foreign policy beyond judicial review. This creates a rule-of-law blind spot that clashes with the EU’s fundamental values under Article 2 TEU. While EU accession to the ECHR may reduce this tension, only a Treaty revision can fully close the gap and restore the EU’s credibility as a rule-of-law champion.

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Saar Case Notes

Streamline of the applicable tests between Art. 101 and 102 TFEU on restrictions by effect – Analysis of CJEU Judgment C-606/23 “KIA autos”

In a landmark ruling on December 5, 2024, the Court of Justice of the European Union clarified that sufficiently significant potential restrictive effects are enough to prove violations of Article 101 TFEU—no need for concrete proof of actual harm. The case, sparked by warranty-related restrictions imposed by Kia Auto in Latvia, aligns the assessment of “by effect” restrictions with the well-established “effects-based approach” under Article 102 TFEU.

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Saar Case Notes

CJEU’s Landmark Ruling on the EU-Morocco Agreements: The Western Sahara and Front Polisario’s Bittersweet Victory

The CJEU’s Front Polisario II ruling annulled EU-Morocco trade agreements in Western Sahara, reaffirmed the Sahrawi people’s right to self-determination and required their explicit consent for economic activities. It strengthened the legitimacy of the Front Polisario as their representative, but introduced a controversial ‚benefit test‘ for implied consent. Despite this legal victory, EU leaders remain committed to Morocco, highlighting the tension between law and politics.

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Aktuelles

Newsletter

Spannende News! Unser Wissenschaftsblog startet mit den Saar Case Notes, die aktuelle Urteile aus Europa- und Völkerrecht analysieren! Interessiert, selbst mitzuschreiben? Ein Leitfaden und unser Redaktionsteam unterstützen Sie gerne. Im Fokus steht außerdem die Regulierung Künstlicher Intelligenz: In unserem Online-Symposium beleuchten wir ethische, gesellschaftliche und rechtliche Fragen rund um die Regulierung von KI. Unsere Beiträge umfassen kontroverse Entscheidungen wie dem Verbot des Compact-Magazins und der Rolle des EuGH in der Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik. Schauen Sie vorbei und werden Sie Teil unseres Diskurses!

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Online-Symposium: AI-Regulation in the EU

Online-Symposium: The global race to regulate Artificial Intelligence – Can the EU once again be a global standard setter?

In our online symposium, we explored various issues concerning regulation of AI in Europe, including its impact on press freedom, policing biases, the right to be offline, and data protection. Concluding the series, Sara D’Arcy Shepherd analyzes the EU’s AI Act, highlighting its potential to set global standards through a “Brussels Effect.”

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